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Why Is Renewable Energy Use Growing
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Chart: U.s. Renewable Energy Production Steadily Growing
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Fossil fuels are fossilized plants and animals. They form three main fuel sources: oil, coal and natural gas. These three fuel sources are the primary sources used to meet global power and energy needs. Because they are not renewable, they will eventually run out. Fossil fuels are extracted and traded on global commodity markets and have been subject to global price volatility since the 1960s. Fossil fuel prices tend to be high in favor of oil-producing countries. Obviously, we saw this volatility more recently when oil prices fell in the summer of 2014, but are now slowly recovering. The growing global demand for renewable forms of energy is challenging the dominant position of fossil fuels in the world.
This infographic shows the reasons for the rise of renewable energy and how it competes with demand for crude oil in particular, and the growing investment in renewable energy around the world.
Of Us Electricity Coming From Renewable Energy
In conclusion, changes in fossil fuels and renewables should be considered with a view to the future as fossil fuels are gradually running out. Renewable energy sources are on the rise and will certainly overtake fossil fuels today.
Source: McKinsey & Company “Oil prices fall, renewables rise. What’s happening?” and Frankfurt School FS-UNEP Climate and Sustainable Development Energy Finance Collaboration “Global Trends in Renewable Energy Investment 2015”
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A row of solar panels on a family farm in Grafton, Massachusetts, powers nearby homes and small businesses. (Robert Nickelsberg/Getty Images)
Renewable Energy Definition And Types Of Renewable Energy Sources
A recent Pew Research Center survey found that a majority of Americans (77%) would rather develop alternative energy sources such as solar and wind than produce more coal, oil and other fossil fuels. The question arises: how?
As you can imagine, the answer is complicated. The use of solar and wind energy has grown rapidly over the past decade, but in 2018 these energy sources accounted for less than 4% of all energy used in the United States (this is the most recent year for which data is available). Our data shows that most of the energy used in the United States comes from coal, oil, and natural gas. In 2018, these ‘fossil fuels’ provided about 80% of the country’s energy needs, slightly less than 84% a decade ago. Coal use has declined in recent years, but natural gas use has soared, with oil’s share of the country’s energy supply fluctuating between 35% and 40%.
From lighting and heating homes to cooking, fueling factories, driving and using smartphones, total energy consumption in the United States reached 101.2 thousand Btu in 2018, according to the federal government, an increase from 1949. It reached its highest level since the start of data collection. .Energy Information Administration (EIA).
(Abbreviation for British Thermal Unit, Btu is commonly used in the energy industry, not to mention the appliance sector, as a general scale for measuring and comparing different types of energy. 1 Btu is one pound of the amount of energy required to heat water, equal to about 1,055 metric joules at 1 degree Fahrenheit at sea level, or the heat released from burning a match in a standard wood kitchen.)
Electricity From Renewable Energy Sources Is Now Cheaper Than Ever
It is estimated that the United States is the second largest consumer of energy after China. How the United States acquires and uses energy, and how these trends have changed recently, as public concern about climate change mounts and energy policy becomes a key topic in political campaigns this year.
This report is based primarily on data collected by the Energy Information Administration, the statistical division of the United States Department of Energy. It also cites a study from the Pew Research Center examining Americans’ views on climate and energy policy. In October 2019, this survey interviewed 3,627 members of the Center’s American Trends Panel’s online survey panel. These are the questions and answers of the survey: The research method is as follows.
About 38% of all this Btu went to the energy industry (utilities and independent power generators), converted to electricity and sent back to the rest of the economy. Transport accounts for about 28% of total energy consumption, followed by industry (23%), residential (7%) and commercial (less than 5%).
Per capita energy use in the United States has been on a declining trend since the early 2000s, but recovered in 2018. By 2017, it had fallen to 305 million Btu, its lowest level in 50 years. However, in 2018, per capita energy consumption rose to 309.3 million Btu. (Per capita energy use peaked at 359 million Btu in 1979.)
Growing Poor Slowly: Why We Must Have Renewable Energy
From another perspective, the US economy has steadily become less energy-intensive since the end of World War II. In 1949, it took 15,175 Btu to produce one dollar of real GDP. It cost 5,450 in 2018, down 64%. However, the system still has many inefficiencies. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory calculated that about two-thirds of all energy used in 2018 was wasted (such as heat dissipation from vehicles and furnaces). In addition, only 34.5% of the energy used in the power sector reaches the end user as electricity. The rest is lost in the production, transport and distribution of electricity.
Today, the United States supplies almost all of its energy needs with domestic production. Net imports, primarily oil, accounted for less than 4% of total US energy supply in 2018, up from 26% a decade ago.
In the first 10 months of 2019, the United States produced nearly 3.7 billion barrels of crude oil, according to EIA data. That is more than 2 billion barrels more than in the same period in 2009. A quarter of American energy production. Natural gas, which accounted for about a third of total energy production in 2018, is also growing at a breakneck pace, from 21.7 trillion cubic feet in the first nine months of 2009 to 33.6 trillion cubic feet in the same period of 2019. has reached a trillion cubic feet.
The dramatic increase in domestic oil and gas production has led to new technologies, most notably fracking and horizontal drilling. This has given companies access to underground depots that were previously too expensive to use. As a result, in 2018, the United States overtook Saudi Arabia and Russia to become the world’s largest producer of both oil and gas.
The States With The Largest Increase In Renewable Energy Production
Coal, on the other hand, has fallen sharply since its peak in 2008 when nearly 1.2 billion tons were mined. Nearly all coal in the United States (about 93% in 2018, according to EIA data) is used for power generation. However, as a Brookings Institution report points out, US electricity demand is stagnating, natural gas prices are falling as production increases, and until recently government policy has largely focused on wind and solar energy. a light one. In 2018, the share of coal in total domestic energy production was only 16%, less than half the share ten years ago. In the first nine months of 2019, 540 million tons were extracted,
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Renewable Energy And Wildlife Conservation
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Author by : Christopher E. Moorman
Languange Used : en
Release Date : 2019-09-10
Publisher by : JHU Press
ISBN :
Description : Brings together disparate conversations about wildlife conservation and renewable energy, suggesting ways these two critical fields can work hand in hand. Renewable energy is often termed simply "green energy," but its effects on wildlife and other forms of biodiversity can be quite complex. While capturing renewable resources like wind, solar, and energy from biomass can require more land than fossil fuel production, potentially displacing wildlife habitat, renewable energy infrastructure can also create habitat and promote species health when thoughtfully implemented. The authors of Renewable Energy and Wildlife Conservation argue that in order to achieve a balanced plan for addressing these two crucially important sustainability issues, our actions at the nexus of these fields must be directed by current scientific information related to the ecological effects of renewable energy production. Synthesizing an extensive, rapidly growing base of research and insights from practitioners into a single, comprehensive resource, contributors to this volume • describe processes to generate renewable energy, focusing on the Big Four renewables—wind, bioenergy, solar energy, and hydroelectric power • review the documented effects of renewable energy production on wildlife and wildlife habitats • consider current and future policy directives, suggesting ways industrial-scale renewables production can be developed to minimize harm to wildlife populations • explain recent advances in renewable power technologies • identify urgent research needs at the intersection of renewables and wildlife conservation Relevant to policy makers and industry professionals—many of whom believe renewables are the best path forward as the world seeks to meet its expanding energy needs—and wildlife conservationists—many of whom are alarmed at the rate of renewables-related habitat conversion—this detailed book culminates with a chapter underscoring emerging opportunities in renewable energy ecology. Contributors: Edward B. Arnett, Brian B. Boroski, Regan Dohm, David Drake, Sarah R. Fritts, Rachel Greene, Steven M. Grodsky, Amanda M. Hale, Cris D. Hein, Rebecca R. Hernandez, Jessica A. Homyack, Henriette I. Jager, Nicole M. Korfanta, James A. Martin, Christopher E. Moorman, Clint Otto, Christine A. Ribic, Susan P. Rupp, Jake Verschuyl, Lindsay M. Wickman, T. Bently Wigley, Victoria H. Zero...
Renewable Energy In The Countryside
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Author by : Peter A. B. Prag
Languange Used : en
Release Date : 2013
Publisher by : Taylor & Francis
ISBN :
Description : Climate change has become a major international issue and the British Government is committed to meeting ambitious targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions within the present decade and beyond. Much of this will rely on an increasing use of renewable energy. Within current technology this will depend almost exclusively upon the use of rural land, whether for wind turbines, for growing biomass and biofuels or for the production of biogas. Renewable energy is therefore of immediate interest to farmers and landowners and to their advisers, such as surveyors, lawyers, accountants and bankers, as well as to planners and conservationists. This is one of very few books which addresses the issue of renewable energy from the point of view of landowners, farmers and rural land managers - those people who must make important decisions about how, where and when to install renewable energy sources on their land and the business implications of the decisions they make. The third edition of Renewable Energy in the Countryside contains a new chapter on biogas, up-to-date discussions on the implications of the Renewable Heat Initiative and new opportunities for solar energy and ground source heat in the context of farms and country houses as well as the implications of changes in UK planning policies....
Renewable Energy And Green Technology
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Author by : Narendra Kumar
Languange Used : en
Release Date : 2021-12-09
Publisher by : CRC Press
ISBN :
Description : Renewable Energy and Green Technology: Principles and Practices is based on the present need to understand the principles and utility of renewable energy and green technology to minimize dependency on fossil fuels in global development. Renewable energy is the best and cheapest source of energy as an alternate resource. There is massive potential for renewable energy globally, including in India. The efficient utilization of renewable energy resources could minimize the impact of climate change globally. Generally, renewable energy is generated from essentially inexhaustible sources, including wind power, solar power, geothermal energy, tidal energy, biomass energy, and other sources. Hence, encouraging renewable energy use could save our tomorrow from the climate change perspective and in terms of sustainable food production. This book promotes the exchange of ideas, policy formulation, and collective action to ensure a smooth transition to renewable energy. It describes the technological interventions for reducing environmental and economic damage resulting from the use of conventional energy sources. In this book, the focus is on utilizing various renewable energy sources in diverse sectors. It also elaborates the descriptive methodology of different renewable energies, accompanied by figures and tables. It provides information on biogas energy plants, gasifier technologies, and hydropower technologies, among others, along with their applications. Further, it delves into energy concepts and details significant advantages of the energy resources for sustaining the future world. Lastly, this book will provide instant access to comprehensive, cutting-edge knowledge, making it possible for academicians and researchers to utilize this ever-growing wealth of information. Key features Emphasizes the understanding of the principles and utility of renewable energy and green technology to minimize dependency on fossil fuels in the era of global development Focuses on recent trends in renewable energy with principles and practices in relation to climate change Highlights advanced approaches for sustainable use of renewable energy sources Illustrates the methodology for various aspects of renewable energy with figures and charts Discusses the green technology usages of the agriculture and forestry sectors Provides comprehensive cutting-edge information for policymakers in the field of renewable energy...
The Power Of Renewables
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Author by : Chinese Academy of Engineering
Languange Used : en
Release Date : 2011-01-29
Publisher by : National Academies Press
ISBN :
Description : The United States and China are the world's top two energy consumers and, as of 2010, the two largest economies. Consequently, they have a decisive role to play in the world's clean energy future. Both countries are also motivated by related goals, namely diversified energy portfolios, job creation, energy security, and pollution reduction, making renewable energy development an important strategy with wide-ranging implications. Given the size of their energy markets, any substantial progress the two countries make in advancing use of renewable energy will provide global benefits, in terms of enhanced technological understanding, reduced costs through expanded deployment, and reduced greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions relative to conventional generation from fossil fuels. Within this context, the U.S. National Academies, in collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and Chinese Academy of Engineering (CAE), reviewed renewable energy development and deployment in the two countries, to highlight prospects for collaboration across the research to deployment chain and to suggest strategies which would promote more rapid and economical attainment of renewable energy goals. Main findings and concerning renewable resource assessments, technology development, environmental impacts, market infrastructure, among others, are presented. Specific recommendations have been limited to those judged to be most likely to accelerate the pace of deployment, increase cost-competitiveness, or shape the future market for renewable energy. The recommendations presented here are also pragmatic and achievable....
Clean Energy
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Author by : The New York Times Editorial Staff
Languange Used : en
Release Date : 2018-07-15
Publisher by : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
ISBN :
Description : Concerns over carbon production and diminishing fossil fuels are leading people and governments to explore cleaner forms of energy, such as wind power and solar power. This collection of articles looks at the forms of clean energy already in use as well as new, experimental forms that have not yet reached wide-scale usage. Furthermore, coverage addresses some of the controversies and unexpected effects of these new ways of producing the energy we need to survive. What is working, what isn't, and what might humans use for energy in the future?...
Renewable Energy
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Author by : Anne Elizabeth Maczulak
Languange Used : en
Release Date : 2010
Publisher by : Infobase Publishing
ISBN :
Description : Green Technology is an eight-volume set that examines the relationship between human activities and their sometimes harmful consequences for the environment and explores new methods of repairing and restoring the Earth. Approaching environmental issues confronting society from a technological perspective has spawned significant controversy, and the books in this set present all sides of the debate. Designed to complement science curricula, the set also covers relevant history and new green technologies and innovations that will contribute to the field in the future. Renewable Energy: Sources and Methods examines the current technologies in renewable energy, a critical subject given that the world increases its energy consumption between 1 and 3 percent each year. Considering the current rate of energy consumption and the consequences of continuing at this rate, the book explains how the main conventional sources of energy-including coal, oil, and gas-affect economies worldwide. The book also focuses on the remarkable diversity of ideas and innovations in the field of alternative energy. Sidebars, figures, and case studies enhance fundamental concepts and examine urgent issues related to the future of the environment. The volume includes information on alternative vehicles biomass the biorefining industry "clean" energy converting solid waste to energy Earth's energy sources green building design and construction recycling water conservation worldwide energy programs The book contains more than 40 color photographs and line illustrations, five appendixes, a glossary, a detailed list of print and Internet resources, and an index. Green Technology is essential for high school students, teachers, and general readers who seek information on the important issues that affect the environment worldwide. Book jacket....
Clean Energy
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Author by : The New York Times Editorial Staff
Languange Used : en
Release Date : 2018-07-15
Publisher by : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
ISBN :
Description : Concerns over carbon production and diminishing fossil fuels are leading people and governments to explore cleaner forms of energy, such as wind power and solar power. This collection of articles looks at the forms of clean energy already in use as well as new, experimental forms that have not yet reached wide-scale usage. Furthermore, coverage addresses some of the controversies and unexpected effects of these new ways of producing the energy we need to survive. What is working, what isn't, and what might humans use for energy in the future?...
