How To Train A Puppy Using Positive Reinforcement – Do you remember how happy you were when your parents gave you a dollar for every A in your notebook? They made you do it again, didn’t they? It is a positive reinforcement.
Dogs don’t care about money. They care about praise and food or toys. Positive reinforcement training uses rewards (treats, praise, toys, anything the dog finds rewarding) for desired behaviors. Because a reward makes them more likely to repeat the behavior, positive reinforcement is one of your most powerful tools for shaping or changing your dog’s behavior.
How To Train A Puppy Using Positive Reinforcement
Rewarding your dog for good behavior sounds pretty simple and it is! But in order to practice the technique effectively, you need to follow some basic guidelines.
Positive Dog Training 101: The Practical Guide To Training Your Dog The Loving And Friendly Way Without Causing Your Dog Stress Or Harm Using Positive Reinforcement: Simpson, Janet: 9781914108624: Books
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Timing is key when using positive reinforcement. The reward must occur immediately (within seconds) after the desired behavior, otherwise your pet cannot associate it with the correct action. For example, if you let your dog sit but reward him after he stands up, he will think he is being rewarded for standing.
Dogs don’t understand a sentence. “Daisy, I want you to be a good girl and sit in front of me now” will probably earn you a blank stare. In fact, dogs learn from our body language first, so encourage your dog to “sit” or “down” first before asking them verbally. While holding the toy or treat, slowly move your hand above and slightly behind your dog’s head so that he has to sit up to look up and see you. When your dog is sitting, you can lure him into the down position by slowly lowering your hand and offering a treat close to the ground between his front paws.
Once your dog is behaving consistently, start adding the word “sit” or “down” in a calm voice and try not to repeat the word. Keep verbal cues short and uncomplicated.
Using Positive Reinforcement In Dog Training
Everyone in the family should use the same cues, otherwise your dog may get confused. It might help to post a list of characters so everyone can be familiar with them.
Positive reinforcement is great for teaching your dog cues and is also a good way to reinforce good behavior. You can let your dog sit:
Give them a “good dog” pet as they lie quietly at your feet, or put a treat in a Kong-type toy when they chew on it instead of your shoe.
Be careful not to inadvertently use positive reinforcement to reward unwanted behavior. For example, if you let your dog outside every time he barks at a noise in the neighborhood, you provide a reward (admission to the yard) for the behavior you want to discourage.
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It may take time for your dog to learn certain behaviors. You may need to use a technique called “shopping,” which means reinforcing something close to the desired response and then gradually demanding more from your dog before he gets the treat.
For example, if you teach your dog to “shake,” you can reward him initially for lifting his paw off the ground, then for lifting, then for touching your hand, then for letting you hold his paw, and finally for. Really “shocking” him with her.
Positive reinforcement can include treats, praise, petting, or a favorite toy or game. Since most dogs are highly motivated by food, treats are especially good for training.
If your dog is not as motivated by food treats, a toy, pet or short game can also be a very effective reward.
Dos And Don’ts Of Positive Reinforcement In Dogs Training
When your pet learns a new behavior, reward it every time it shows it. This is called continuous reinforcement. Once your pet has reliably learned the behavior, you want to switch to intermittent reinforcement.
By understanding positive reinforcement, you’ll see that you’re not forever tied to carrying a pocket full of candy. Your dog will soon work for your verbal praise, because he wants to please you and knows that, sometimes, he too will get a treat.
Context is everything. If you feed your dog from the dinner table, he will probably stick around for help, but if you use treats during training, your dog will know that he is working for a reward.
Although there is currently no national accreditation for dog trainers, some entities only certify trainers who use positive reinforcement training methods. Visit the Association of Professional Dog Trainers and search for a trainer in your area, or ask a local trainer what methods and techniques they use to make sure the approach is right for you. Positive reinforcement can be a powerful dog training tool, but it’s not as simple as just praising everything your puppy does.
Why You Should Choose Positive Reinforcement Dog Training W/ Holly Ovington
If you want to get the most success from positive reinforcement training, there are a number of important dos and don’ts to follow.
Dogs live in the moment, so your response should be immediate. This can include treats and affection, and should be used when your dog does something you want it to do.
If you train your dog at home, treat him every time he does his chores outside. Working on orders? Love him every time he does what you say.
The goal is for your dog to understand that good things come when he obeys you. That’s why training should be short, fun and positive – ideally to end on a good note.
Dog Training With Positive Vs Negative Reinforcement
Although it is absolutely fine to use treats in the beginning to get the desired behavior, you should eventually wean your dog off them, but continue to offer praise and affection. Eventually, your puppy will forget about the treats and do what you want just to please you. In fact, you become a treat.
You can also train your dog to respond to a certain sound, such as “ch!” Or a marble with receiving a treat. When you remove the treat, your dog will still respond to the sound.
If you want your dog to play fetch, do not tell him to fetch the ball. Instead, just say “bring” and immediately reward him when he does. Get too complicated with your commands or teaching in general and there is no way your dog will understand. Be specific and simple.
You can not reward your dog for being off the couch and later let you come over and express affection. This behavior will simply confuse you about what you want. Additionally, it’s important that everyone in your household follows the same rules or your dog will go crazy trying to figure out how to behave with each person.
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A big mistake that often follows positive reinforcement is that pet parents start thinking they can’t say no to their dogs. This is absolutely not true. If the dog is behaving inappropriately, you can and should correct this behavior.
What you should try to do is separate “correction time” from “positive reinforcement” time. There must be a balance, just as it would be if you were raising a child.
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Do not stay out of the dog house! Sign up now to stay up to date with the latest happenings with Cesar every month. Today’s post is from guest contributor Amber Kingsley. This information is not intended to supersede, replace or serve as a substitute for information obtained from a licensed professional.
Steps To Train Your Dog Using Positive Reinforcement
Remember when we were little children and our parents told us that if we were good boys and girls, we would surely get presents from Santa Claus. When Christmas came, there were sure to be presents under the pine tree for us. In a way, this is how positive reinforcement works, a reward for good behavior.
While most dogs probably won’t want to wait until December 25th to get their reward, these techniques are still successful tools when it comes to training. In some cases, teaching an animal a safe behavior can save their life, keep them away from wildlife or keep them off the streets, depending on whether you come from a rural or suburban environment.
Remember to use positive reinforcement techniques wisely, so you don’t bait or bribe your dog into performing certain behaviors. It is also important to know when to use treats or praise at times that will produce the best results.
For example, if your dog barks at sounds outside and you let him outside every time he barks, you are rewarding him with access to the yard for this often unwanted and noisy behavior. Instead, try to teach him to stop barking and reward him with a treat or affection when he does as told.
Training With Positive Reinforcement
You have to be patient while training and you can use training behavior to get the final result you are looking for. Let’s say you teach your dog to shake your hand. First, he can simply lift his paw off the ground. You can then work your way up to make him lift it higher until his foot reaches your hand.
Getting
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Languange Used : en
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ISBN :
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